20 נובמבר, 2010

מונגוליה- ארץ המרחבים והסוסים- צפון Mongolia-Country of spaciousness and horses- norht 2

אתרים נוספים בצפון מונגוליה

את מסע הסוסים לשבט הצטאן אותו תוכלו לראות בלינק הבא
http://www.seekingtheworld.com/2010/11/4.html

זה אינו הדבר היחידי שיש לעשות בצפון מונגוליה, ולכן אפרט כאן עוד אתרים באזור זה שניתן ורצוי לטייל בהם, למרות שאני לא עשיתי זאת.

צפון מונגוליה משתרעת למעשה מהעיר מורון וצפונה, כך שלמעשה היות ומסלול הטיול של הסוסים מחסה כמעט את כל הצג מהערבי של אגם חופסגול, אזי מה שנותר הוא החלק המזרחי של האגם ואזור מורון עצמו.

ראה מפה מצורפת
From אתרים במונגוליה

את החלק המזרחי של האגם ניתן לבצע גם ע"ג סוסים וגם ברכב 4X4, כל אחד יבחר את מה שמתאים לו.

מצ"ב המידע שקיים ברשותי.

1
Tsaatan Community, Tsagaan Nuur soum, Khuvsgul province


1. Location and Access
A community is located in the Tsagaan Nuur soum/village of Khuvsgul province. Northern most soum in Mongolia centrally located between East and West Taiga. Key jumping-off point to access Tsaatan community

The Tsaatan is around 200km north of Murun, province capital and 880km northwest from Ulaanbaatar.

TCVC is accessible by vehicle (Approx. 10 hours from province capital). The Murun is accessible by public transit or commercial airline.

2. Level of Comfort and Services

Product differentiation
• Mongolia’s only reindeer herding community. Southernmost indigenous home range of reindeer in the world. 
• Exclusive mechanism for coordinating a trip to the Tsaatan that includes Tsaatan people meaningfully and sustainably.
• Professionally-trained and certified service providers

Accommodation:
• 6 comfortable cabins and authentic teepees. TCVC can accommodate 10-15 people. Full meal service onsite at TCVC and for taiga trips.
Guided Excursions/Treks: 
• Horses skilled in rugged taiga terrain; Russian saddles 
• Trekking & hiking
• Fly fishing

Guides:
• English speaking two community guide 

Facilities available around the community:
• Unspoiled taiga ecosystem, unique Tsaatan culture
• Ancient deer stone archeological sites
• Confluence of Tengiis and Shishged Rivers
• Darkhad valley and Jiglig pass towards Lake Khuvsgul National Park

Comfort:
• elementary hygiene and cleanness standards of home stays 
• Meal service features international-standard cuisine
• no waste management systems in place
• infrastructures available: mobile phone coverage within and surrounding the area; solar electric power

3. Level of sustainability and community involvement
Environmental sustainability
• All TCVC visitors receive orientation about taiga ecosystem and LNT ethics
• All TCVC guides trained in LNT; policies ensure that TCVC trips are environmentally-friendly
• TCVC revenues go towards Community Fund, a portion of which is used for conservation activities
• Revenue from tourism reduces need of Tsaatan herders to depend on hunted game for meat

Social and culture sustainability
• All TCVC visitors receive orientation about Tsaatan culture/traditions/history and are educated about cultural sensitivity and do’s & don’ts
• TCVC itineraries avoid activities that commodify culture and disrupt daily lifestyle; TCVC service providers are trained in sustainable tourism principles
• Itineraries, logistics, operations are designed to be fully compatible with nomadic reindeer husbandry; TCVC systems are specifically designed for the Tsaatan’s unique socio-cultural conditions
• Rotating rosters of service providers make community involvement fair, predictable, non-competitive, and compatible with herding/movement schedules

Economic sustainability
• 100% of revenue goes directly to Tsaatan community
• Unique financial system divides revenues between service provider salaries, Community Fund portions, and operational overhead
• Conservative financial extrapolations show that if current flows of tourism to taiga are re-routed through TCVC, average household incomes will increase by 300-400%
• TCVC is fully compatible with other tour industry stakeholders, and works in tandem to maximize economic benefits for in-bound and out-bound operators, as well as regional and local outfitters

2
Khuvsgul Lake

Khuvsgul National park covers 8.381 square kilometers including the Khuvsgul Lake and its watershed, the Lake Basin, and parts of Zunii Saran Mountain. It has been protected since 1992. The Taiga forest has Euro Asian otter, beaver, moose, reindeer, argali, Siberian ibex, snow leopard, red deer, Siberian roe deer and many other wild animals. The Lake of Khuvsgul Nuur covers an area 2.612 square kilometers. It’s a large lake, extending 134 kilometers north south and 39 kilometers east west. Dominating the western shore of the lake is the Khoridol Saridag Mountain, which attains an attitude of 1.624 meters above sea level, just west of the National park boundary. 96 rivers and streams feed into the lake and the Egiin River exists from it, draining into the Orkhon River and so to the Lake Baikal in the Russian Federation. Khuvsgul Nuur is the deepest lake in central Asia, with maximum depth of 262 meters. Its water is crystal clear and fresh. The reflections of larch forests and majestic mountains in the lake water are amazing. Plenty of fish found in the lake such as Baikal omul, lenok, umber, Siberian grayling and river perch.


3
Dayan Derkhiin Monastery & Cave

A few years ago all that remained of the Dayan Derkh were a few charred poles wound with blue ribbons. It had once been a large, important monastery standing on the banks of the Uur River built to honor a very powerful shaman.
The Uur River winds through a golden larch forest, spilling into the interior of an ancient empire of Mongolia that once stretched from Beijing to the Caspian Sea. One of the most isolated and pristine river valleys in Eurasia, the Uur Valley, attracted the shaman Dayan Derkh to its banks eight hundred years ago. As legend has it, the shaman stole the young wife of Genghis Khan and ran away with her. After an epic chase throughout all of Mongolia, Genghis Khan finally caught up with Dayan Derkh on the Uur River. To escape the great Khan's wrath and his own demise, Dayan Derkh turned himself to stone. Genghis Khan called upon the Dalai Lama in Tibet to help deal with the ossified shaman. Dalai Lama sent over seven monks to pray under the cave where Dayan Derkh took refuge. While listening to the monk's prayers, Dayan Derkh converted to Buddhism and the monastery was named in his honor.
Before The Tributary Fund embarked on the monastery reconstruction, locals continued to celebrate Dayan Derkh by making pilgrimages to the cave where Dayan Derkh once hid. Although the human-like stone thought to be Dayan Derkh was destroyed by the Russians, his influence and power live on in the stories of valley elders. 
The new Dayan Derkh Monastery was rebuilt based on historical photos and architectural renderings from the architectural committee of Gandan Monastery in Ulaan Baatar. Construction began in the spring of 2004 with the stupa (a Buddhist shrine), and the Monastery was completed in 2006.

4
Uushigiin Uvriin Deer Stones

A deer –decorated stone of the Bronze Age (3,000-1,000 years ago) is on the Ider River and over 30 deer –decorated stones and carved rocks in Khuvsgul province

להוסיף תמונה מתוך המלל של מונגוליה ..............


לכתבה הבאה לגבי חגיגות הנדאם
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